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How to Become a Phlebotomist: A Step-by-Step Guide

Dec 02, 2024
How to Become a Phlebotomist: A Step-by-Step Guide

Table of Contents

 

What does a phlebotomist do?

A phlebotomist is a healthcare professional trained to collect blood samples. They play a vital role in the medical field by assisting with diagnoses and treatments. Here's a breakdown of their key duties:

  • Drawing Blood: Their primary function is to perform blood draws using needles. They locate suitable veins, insert the needle, and extract the required amount of blood.
  • Sample Preparation: Once collected, they properly label and prepare the blood samples for testing in a laboratory.
  • Patient Care: Phlebotomists also interact with patients. They explain the blood draw procedure, address any concerns, and ensure patient comfort throughout the process. In some cases, they might also assist with blood transfusions.

Step-by-Step to become a phlebotomist

Step 1: Earn a High School Diploma or GED


A high school diploma or GED is the first step to becoming a phlebotomist. This basic qualification allows you to enroll in training programs.
 
Focus on science and health-related courses to build a strong foundation. Once completed, you can move on to specialized phlebotomy training.
 

Step 2: Complete a phlebotomy training program

One of the critical requirements is completing a phlebotomy training program. At FHCA, these programs typically last around 6 weeks if taken on weekdays, with classes running from Monday through Thursday.
 
The class hours are from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM or 5:00 PM to 9:00 PM. By using credit hours and completing a phlebotomy training program after their high school diploma, individuals gain the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in this field.
 
 
Our programs are short and fast-paced and accredited by the Commission for Independent Education, the Florida Board of Nursing, and the National Health Career Association.
 

Step 3: Complete training and clinical hours

Completing training and clinical hours is crucial for individuals pursuing a career in the healthcare field.
 
This hands-on experience allows them to apply the knowledge and skills they have learned in a real-world clinical setting, working directly with patients and healthcare professionals.
 
By using credit hours and completing a phlebotomy training program after their high school diploma, individuals gain the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in this field.
 

Step 4: Take the certification exam

Taking the certification exam for phlebotomy is essential for individuals looking to pursue a career in this field.
 
The exam assesses the knowledge and skills needed to safely and effectively draw blood from patients. It covers a wide range of topics, and medical terminology, including anatomy and physiology, blood pressure, infection control, specimen handling, and proper venipuncture techniques.
 
By using credit hours and completing a phlebotomy training program after their high school diploma, individuals gain the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in this field. After passing the certification exam, individuals may wonder what to do after phlebotomy certification.
 
Options include seeking employment in various healthcare settings, pursuing additional specializations, or gaining hands-on experience through internships.

 

Skills needed to become a phlebotomist

The skills of a phlebotomist involve drawing blood from patients for various medical purposes. They are responsible for verifying the patient's identity, explaining the procedure to them, and ensuring their comfort and safety throughout the process.

Job outlook for phlebotomists

The job outlook for phlebotomists is promising, with a steady demand for their skills in various healthcare settings. Hospitals and clinics are common employers for phlebotomists, who rely on these professionals to collect blood samples from patients for medical testing and procedures. This role requires precision and attention to detail, as phlebotomists must ensure that samples are properly collected and labeled. 

Diagnostic laboratories also provide job opportunities for phlebotomists, where they focus on specimen and blood collection and processing. Also, phlebotomists are very good candidates for positions such as travel phlebotomists.

 
 

Average salary for phlebotomists

The average salary for phlebotomists can differ based on various factors including their level of experience, location, employer, and certifications. In the United States, the annual average salary for a phlebotomy technician is typically between $30,000 and $40,000.

However, it is important to note that phlebotomist salary potential can increase with more years of experience and ongoing professional development.

 
“According to Zip Recruiter, as of Jan 30, 2024, the average monthly pay for a Phlebotomist in the United States is $3,304 a month.”

 Zip Recruiter

Tips for becoming a phlebotomist

First, it is important to obtain the necessary education and training. This may include completing a phlebotomy program or certification course. Additionally, gaining hands-on experience through internships or clinical rotations can be beneficial. 

For those starting out, researching tips for phlebotomy can provide valuable insights into best practices and techniques to improve your skills.

Developing strong communication and interpersonal skills is also essential in high school and phlebotomy programs, as phlebotomists often work directly with patients. 

Finally, staying updated on the latest advancements and techniques in phlebotomy through your own phlebotomy program or approved continuing education courses can help you excel in your career.

References

  • ZipRecruiter. (2023). ZipRecruiter. ZipRecruiter. https://www.ziprecruiter.com/
Josefina Buonaccordo

Author: Josefina Buonaccordo

Experienced and result-oriented School Coordinator and Principal with a proven track record in developing instructional materials and coordinating educational content. Skilled in tech integration, monitoring, tutoring, and maintaining professionalism. Strong organizational, time management, and analytical skills. Proficient in addressing diverse learning needs, integrating technology, and using teaching methods to achieve positive outcomes. Self-starter with excellent cross-cultural communication, capable of working in diverse environments. Fluent in Spanish, English, and Italian.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

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