10 Top Medical Assistant Specialties
Apr 04, 2024
Choosing a specialty as a medical assistant opens up a world of possibilities within the healthcare industry. With numerous specialties available, each catering to unique patient needs and medical settings, there's a perfect fit for every aspiring medical assistant. In this article, we´ll explore the best options for the highest-paid medical assistant specialties.
Table of Contents
- 1. Dermatology
- 2. Cardiology
- 3. Endocrinology
- 4. Gastroenterology
- 5. Geriatrics
- 6. Neurology
- 7. Orthopedics
- 8. Pediatrics
- 9. Podiatry
- 10. Urology
- How to choose a medical assistant specialty
1. Dermatology
In the typical practice setting, dermatology medical assistants not only seat patients in the room and acquire the initial medical history but also serve as “first assistants” during procedures. The dermatology MA will often act as a “scribe”—entering history and physical exam findings as the dermatologist performs the visit. Accordingly, medical assistants in this role must understand the terminology unique to our field.
Medical assistants are now the single largest group of individuals that provide clinical support to dermatologists throughout the country
- Seating patients and acquiring initial medical history
- Assisting dermatologists during procedures
- Acting as a scribe by entering history and physical exam findings into the EMR
- Patient education on dermatology disease processes
- Patient care assistance during dermatology procedures
- Accurate documentation of patient information in EMR
- Providing patient education on skincare and treatment plans
- Proficiency in medical terminology specific to dermatology
- Strong attention to detail for accurate charting
- Excellent communication skills for patient education
- Ability to work effectively in a fast-paced environment
- The average salary range for a dermatology medical assistant in Florida is between $239,867–$480,468 annually.
2. Cardiology
Medical assistants in cardiology work closely with cardiologists to assist patients with heart health concerns. Their role encompasses clinical and administrative responsibilities to provide comprehensive care to patients with cardiac conditions.
- Taking and recording vital signs
- Preparing patients for examination
- Drawing blood
- Administering medications as directed by a physician
- Assisting with examinations and tests related to cardiac care
- Conducting electrocardiograms (EKGs)
- Applying Holter monitors to patients
- Educating patients on medications and nutrition
- Ensuring accurate and timely documentation of patient information
- Providing compassionate care and support to patients undergoing cardiac procedures
- Assisting cardiologists in various clinical tasks to optimize patient outcomes
- Proficiency in clinical procedures such as taking vital signs and performing EKGs
- Strong attention to detail to ensure accuracy in recording patient data
- Excellent communication skills for effectively educating patients on heart health
- Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced environment while prioritizing patient safety and comfort
- The national average for medical assistant salaries is around $37,000 annually or $18 per hour. However, salaries can vary based on job location, experience, and certifications.
- In cardiology, medical assistants generally earn a starting pay of $18 to $20 per hour, with some job listings offering sign-on bonuses of up to $4,000.
3. Endocrinology
Medical assistants specializing in endocrinology are crucial in supporting healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating endocrine disorders. Their responsibilities encompass a wide range of clinical and administrative tasks tailored to patients with unique needs related to hormonal imbalances.
- Prepare patients for exams
- Take vital signs
- Perform fingersticks and take blood
- Collect urine samples
- Administer electrocardiograms
- Perform wound care
- Prepare examination rooms and equipment
- Assist doctors in administering diagnostic testing
- Assist with patient intake and preparation for medical procedures
- Educate patients on treatments and medications
- Administer medications and vaccinations
- Maintain patient records
Medical assistants are trained to perform various administrative and clinical duties to support healthcare professionals. Their scope of work may vary depending on factors such as the size of the facility, location, and practice specialty. Medical assistants in endocrinology facilities are vital in providing specialized care tailored to patients with hormonal disorders.
- Proficiency in clinical procedures such as vital sign measurement and specimen collection.
- Strong organizational skills to ensure efficient patient flow and record-keeping.
- Excellent communication skills for educating patients on endocrine disorders and treatment plans.
- Ability to work effectively as part of a multidisciplinary healthcare team.
- The average salary for a medical assistant in endocrinology in Florida is $37,323 per year or $17.94 per hour. Entry-level positions typically start at $33,911 annually, while experienced workers earn up to $42,744 annually. As of January 2024, the median salary for a medical assistant in endocrinology in Florida was approximately $38,605.
4. Gastroenterology
Medical assistants specializing in gastroenterology play a vital role in supporting healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal disorders. Their responsibilities include a variety of clinical and administrative tasks tailored to the unique needs of patients with digestive health issues.
- Prepare patients for procedures such as colonoscopies and endoscopies
- Assist with patient intake and documentation of medical history
- Take vital signs
- Perform specimen collection, including stool samples
- Administer medications as directed by healthcare providers
- Educate patients on bowel preparation procedures and post-procedure care
- Prepare examination rooms and ensure proper sterilization of equipment
Medical assistants in gastroenterology are tasked with ensuring the smooth flow of patient care within the practice. They assist gastroenterologists during procedures, provide patient education, and maintain accurate medical records. Additionally, they may coordinate patient appointments and manage communication between healthcare providers and patients.
- Proficiency in clinical procedures such as vital sign measurement and specimen collection
- Strong attention to detail to ensure accuracy in patient documentation
- Excellent communication skills for educating patients on gastrointestinal procedures and post-procedure care
- Ability to multitask and work efficiently in a fast-paced clinical environment
The total pay range for a medical assistant at Gastroenterology Associates in Florida is $34,000–$45,000 per year, including base salary and additional pay. As of January 2024, the median salary for a medical assistant in gastroenterology was around $38,605.
5. Geriatrics
Medical assistants specializing in geriatrics support healthcare professionals in caring for elderly patients. Their role involves a blend of clinical and administrative tasks to address the unique healthcare needs of older adults.
- Assisting with patient assessments, including vital sign measurement
- Assisting with activities of daily living, such as bathing and dressing
- Administering medications and monitoring medication adherence
- Coordinating healthcare services and appointments for elderly patients
- Providing emotional support and companionship to patients
- Assisting with mobility aids and devices, such as walkers and wheelchairs
- Performing administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments and maintaining medical records
Medical assistants in geriatrics play a crucial role in ensuring the well-being and quality of life of elderly patients. They work closely with healthcare providers to deliver comprehensive care tailored to the unique needs of older adults, including managing chronic conditions, promoting healthy aging, and addressing age-related concerns.
- Compassion and empathy for elderly patients
- Strong communication skills for effectively interacting with patients and their families
- Knowledge of common geriatric conditions and age-related health concerns
- Ability to work collaboratively as part of a multidisciplinary healthcare team
- Proficiency in clinical procedures and medical terminology relevant to senior care
As of March 2024, medical assistants in Florida earn an average of $16–$19 per hour, with the 75th percentile earning $16 and the top 25% earning $13, an average of $38,660 annually.
6. Neurology
Medical assistants specializing in neurology support healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders. Their responsibilities take various clinical and administrative tasks to provide comprehensive care to patients with neurological conditions.
“Trained Neurology Medical Assistants are highly sought after for their expertise working in a specialty setting.”
- Assisting with patient assessments, including neurological examinations.
- Performing neurological tests and procedures, such as reflex testing and cranial nerve assessments.
- Providing assistance with mobility aids and devices for patients with neurological disabilities.
- Administering medications as directed by healthcare providers.
- Educating patients and their families on neurological conditions and treatment plans.
- Coordinating referrals to specialists and diagnostic testing, such as MRIs and EEGs.
Medical assistants in neurology ensure the efficient flow of patient care within the practice. They work closely with healthcare providers to deliver personalized care to patients with neurological disorders, including managing symptoms, monitoring disease progression, and supporting patients and their families.
- Proficiency in clinical procedures relevant to neurology, such as neurological examinations and diagnostic testing.
- Strong communication skills for effectively interacting with patients and their families and collaborating with healthcare providers.
- Knowledge of common neurological conditions and treatment modalities.
- Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced clinical environment while prioritizing patient safety and comfort.
- Attention to detail to ensure accurate documentation of patient information and medical records.
In Florida, the average salary for a medical assistant in neurology is $37,440 per year or $18 per hour in 2024. Entry-level positions typically start at $35,735 annually, while experienced workers earn up to $49,920 annually.
7. Orthopedics
Medical assistants specializing in orthopedics are essential to support healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal conditions. Their responsibilities encompass a variety of clinical and administrative tasks aimed at providing comprehensive care to patients with orthopedic concerns.
- Assisting with patient assessments, including musculoskeletal examinations.
- Applying and removing casts, splints, and braces.
- Assisting with orthopedic procedures, such as joint injections and minor surgeries.
- Providing patient education on orthopedic conditions, treatment options, and rehabilitation exercises.
- Assisting with medical imaging studies, such as X-rays and MRIs.
Medical assistants in orthopedics work closely with healthcare providers to deliver personalized care to patients with musculoskeletal disorders. They play a vital role in ensuring the smooth flow of patient care within the orthopedic practice, from assisting with procedures to providing support and education to patients throughout their treatment journey.
- Proficiency in clinical procedures relevant to orthopedics, such as casting and splinting techniques.
- Knowledge of common orthopedic conditions, treatment modalities, and rehabilitation principles.
- Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced clinical environment while prioritizing patient safety and comfort.
- Attention to detail to ensure accurate documentation of patient information and medical records.
As of February 26, 2024, the average salary for an orthopedic medical assistant in Florida is $32,701, with a typical range of $29,913–$35,683. In Orlando, the average salary is $32,698, with a typical range of $29,911–$35,679.
8. Pediatrics
Medical assistants play a role in pediatric healthcare settings, assisting healthcare providers in caring for infants, children, and adolescents. Their compassionate support and specialized skills contribute to delivering high-quality care to young patients and their families. Explore the essential role of medical assistants in pediatrics below.
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- Assisting pediatricians during patient examinations and procedures.
- Taking and recording vital signs of pediatric patients.
- Administering vaccinations and medications as directed by healthcare providers.
- Collecting and preparing specimens for laboratory testing.
- Assisting with minor medical procedures, such as wound care and suture removal.
- Ensuring the cleanliness and organization of pediatric examination rooms.
- Ensuring the safety and comfort of pediatric patients during medical procedures.
- Accurately documenting patient information and medical histories in electronic health records (EHR).
- Communicating effectively with pediatric patients and their families to address concerns or questions.
- Adhering to all healthcare regulations and protocols to maintain patient confidentiality and safety.
- Strong communication skills, especially when interacting with children and their parents.
- Compassion and empathy for pediatric patients and their families.
- Attention to detail to ensure accurate documentation and patient care.
- Knowledge of pediatric medical terminology and procedures.
- Certification as a medical assistant from an accredited program (CMA or RMA) is preferred.
As of February 26, 2024, the average salary for a pediatric medical assistant in Florida was $37,432, ranging from $34,242 to $40,846. As of March 3, 2024, the average hourly pay was $13.45. However, salary ranges vary widely depending on the city, education, certifications, additional skills, and years of experience.
9. Podiatry
Podiatry is a branch of medicine focused on diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions related to the foot, ankle, and lower extremities. Podiatrists, also known as foot doctors, address issues such as foot deformities, injuries, infections, and chronic conditions like diabetes-related foot complications.
- Assisting podiatrists during complex patient examinations and procedures.
- Taking and recording patient histories, including foot-related concerns and medical conditions.
- Performing basic foot care procedures, such as trimming toenails and applying dressings.
- Assisting with diagnostic tests, such as X-rays and ultrasounds of the foot and ankle.
- Maintaining cleanliness and organization in the podiatry examination rooms.
- Ordering and maintaining supplies and equipment necessary for podiatry procedures.
- Ensuring the comfort and safety of patients during podiatric procedures.
- Accurate patient information and treatment plan documentation in electronic health records (EHR).
- Providing assistance and support to podiatrists during surgical procedures and treatments.
- Communicating effectively with patients to address their concerns and questions.
- Knowledge of podiatric medical terminology and procedures.
- Strong communication and interpersonal skills.
- Attention to detail and accuracy in documentation.
- Ability to work effectively in a team environment.
- Compassion and empathy for patients experiencing foot-related issues.
- Certification as a medical assistant from an accredited program in Orlando (CMA or RMA) is preferred.
As of January 2024, the median salary for a medical assistant in podiatry in Bradenton, Florida, was around $219,640. The average hourly pay for a podiatry assistant in Florida as of March 2024 is $14.17, ranging from $8.62 to $20.30. The majority of salaries range from $12.21 to $15.82.
10. Urology
- Assisting urologists during patient examinations and procedures.
- Taking and recording vital signs of patients.
- Collecting urine samples for analysis.
- Assisting with urological tests and procedures, such as cystoscopies and prostate biopsies.
- Administering medications and injections as directed by healthcare providers.
- Ensuring the safety and comfort of patients during urological procedures.
- Accurately documenting patient information and medical histories in electronic health records (EHR).
- Assisting with the setup and cleanup of urology equipment and instruments.
- Collaborating with other healthcare team members to provide comprehensive care to urology patients.
- Knowledge of urological medical terminology and procedures.
- Strong communication skills, especially when interacting with patients.
- Attention to detail to ensure accurate documentation and patient care.
- Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced clinical environment.
- Certification as a medical assistant from an accredited program in Florida (CMA or RMA) is preferred.
The median salary for a medical assistant in urology in Tampa, Florida, in January 2024 was around $38,678. The pay grade for a medical assistant in urology at Medical Plaza in Gainesville, Florida, is SHN 8, with a minimum of $18.82 per hour and a midpoint of $22.84 per hour.
How to choose a medical assistant specialty
Choosing a medical assistant specialty is an important decision that can shape your career path and professional satisfaction. To do this, you should consider various factors; you can determine the specialty that aligns with your interests, skills, work environment preferences, and salary expectations.
Consider your interests
What areas of medicine fascinate you? Exploring your interests can guide you toward specialties that align with your passion and curiosity. Whether you're drawn to pediatrics, dermatology, cardiology, or another field, identifying your interests can help narrow your options, especially if you have many choices on your list and cannot decide.
Evaluate your skills and strengths
Do you excel at technical tasks? Assessing your skills and strengths can help you identify specialties where you can thrive. Medical assistants require diverse skills, including clinical, administrative, and interpersonal abilities. Explore the skills of medical assistants to determine which specialties complement your strengths, and hopefully, you´ll make a decision on your specialty.
Research work environment preferences
Do you prefer a fast-paced clinic setting or a calmer environment? Consider your work environment preferences when choosing a medical assistant specialty. Some specialties, such as emergency medicine or surgery, may involve high-pressure environments, while others, like primary care or geriatrics, may offer a more relaxed pace. Explore the different places medical assistants can work to find the environment that suits you best.
Explore salary variations
What salary expectations do you have? Investigating salary variations can provide insight into the earning potential of different medical assistant specialties. Location, experience, and specialty area can impact salary ranges. If you´re curious about salaries in Florida, check this article on “medical assistant salary Orlando” to help you with your research.
References
- Dermatology Medical Assistants. (2013, July 8). The Association of Certified Dermatology Techs. https://dermatologytech.org/dermatology-medical-assistant/
Clinical Medical Assistant with Neurology Specialization - UTA EEC Division for Enterprise Development. (n.d.). Web-Ded.uta.edu. Retrieved March 12, 2024, from https://web-ded.uta.edu/CourseStatus.awp?&course=24OHEA330001
